patool/doc/patool.txt

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PATOOL(1) PATOOL(1)
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NAME
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patool - portable archive file manager for the commandline con
sole
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SYNOPSIS
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patool [global-options] (list|test|extract|cre
ate|diff|search|repack|formats) [command-options] <command-
arguments>...
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DESCRIPTION
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Various archive formats can be created, extracted, tested,
listed, searched, repacked and compared by patool. The advan
tage of patool is its simplicity in handling archive files
without having to remember a myriad of programs and options.
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The archive format is determined by the file(1) program and as
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a fallback by the archive file extension.
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patool supports 7z (.7z), ACE (.ace), ADF (.adf), ALZIP (.alz),
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APE (.ape), AR (.a), ARC (.arc), ARJ (.arj), BZIP2 (.bz2), CAB
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(.cab), COMPRESS (.Z), CPIO (.cpio), DEB (.deb), DMS (.dms),
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FLAC (.flac), GZIP (.gz), ISO (.iso), LRZIP (.lrz), LZH (.lha,
.lzh), LZIP (.lz), LZMA (.lzma), LZOP (.lzo), RPM (.rpm), RAR
(.rar), RZIP (.rz), SHN (.shn), TAR (.tar), XZ (.xz), ZIP
(.zip, .jar) and ZOO (.zoo) formats. It relies on helper
applications to handle those archive formats (for example bzip2
for BZIP2 archives).
The archive formats TAR, ZIP, BZIP2 and GZIP are supported
natively and do not require helper applications to be
installed.
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EXAMPLES
patool extract archive.zip otherarchive.rar
patool --verbose test dist.tar.gz
patool list package.deb
patool --verbose create myfiles.zip file1.txt dir/
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patool diff release1.0.tar.xz release2.0.zip
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patool search "def urlopen" python-3.3.tar.gz
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patool repack linux-2.6.33.tar.gz linux-2.6.33.tar.bz2
GLOBAL OPTIONS
-v, --verbose
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Display more info about what patool does, and display
the output of helper applications. Can be given multiple
times to increase the output even more.
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COMMANDS
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The following rules apply to all commands:
· Existing files are never overwritten.
· The original archive will never be removed.
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· Files outside the outut directory will never be created.
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This relies on archive program options to prevent unpacking
of files with an absolute path name (eg. --no-abso
lute-filenames for cpio(1)).
The following commands are available.
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extract
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patool extract [--outdir directory] <archive>...
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Extract files from given archives. The original archives will
never be removed and are left as is.
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--outdir directory
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Extract to the given output directory. Default is to
extract to the current working directory.
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If the archive contains exactly one file or directory, the ar
chive contents are extracted directly to the output directory.
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Else the files are extracted in a newly created subdirectory of
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the output directory. The new directory is named after the ar
chive filename without the extension.
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This prevents cluttering the output directory with a lot of
files from the extracted archive.
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All extracted files are ensured that they are readable by the
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current user.
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list
patool list <archive>...
List files in archives.
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create
patool create <archive> <file-or-directory>...
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Create an archive from given files. All of the given files to
add to the archive must be readable by the current user. The
format of the archive to create is determined by the archive
file extension.
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test
patool test <archive>...
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Test the given archives. If the helper application does not
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support testing, the archive contents are listed instead.
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diff
patool diff <archive1> <archive2>
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Show differences between two archives with the diff(1) program.
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The diff options used are -urN.
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search
patool search <pattern> <archive>
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Search in archive contents for given pattern using the grep(1)
program. The grep options used are -r; additional options can
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be supplied with the GREP_OPTIONS environment variable.
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repack
patool repack <archive> <archive_new>
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Repackage archive to a different format. The target archive
format is determined by the file extension of archive_new.
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formats
patool formats
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Show all supported archive formats (ie. which helper applica
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tions are available).
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HELP OPTION
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Specifying the help option displays help for patool itself, or
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a command.
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For example:
patool --help - display help for patool
patool extract --help - display help for the extract command
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AUTHOR
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Bastian Kleineidam <bastian.kleineidam@web.de>
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COPYRIGHT
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Copyright © 2010-2013 Bastian Kleineidam
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patool February 2013 PATOOL(1)